Netcraft, Slashdot Enlist as NetSol Flacks
Earlier this morning I caught wind of a Netcraft reporting indicating that ICANN's new transfer policy was a domain hijacker's dream. As one of the primary architects of this policy, I thought to myself "Hmmm, I've heard this before. Oh yeah, this is the same crap that we've been hearing from Netsol flacks for the past three years."
You see, ICANN created a big problem for Network Solutions. In 1999, ICANN set about creating an environment that mandated that NSI would have to compete for customers in an approximately fair market. The result of ICANN's work was that Network Solutions market share dropped from 100% to less than 20% in four short years.
In 2001, NSI thought that they'd be able to stymie effective competition by preventing their customers from choosing a competitive supplier by effectively ignoring any requests to transfer a domain name registration to another provider. Other companies like Register.com, Joker and TotalNIC quickly followed suit by making it difficult, or impossible, for their customers to switch to new providers.
This
effectively destroyed the notion that customers had any choice in the
matter as more and more registrars began to play the market-share
transfer shell games. In 2001, Tucows effectively lobbied ICANN to initiate a policy development process with the assisted in initiating a formal ICANN policy development process based on
the notion that Inter-registrar domain name transfers should be
conducted in a secure manner that guaranteed customer choice. In other
words, we believed it was incumbent upon ICANN to fulfill its mandate
of promotion competition in the DNS while ensuring the security of
their domain registrations. Three years later, we ended up in a very
comfortable position with the new policies that come into effect on
November 12.
For instance, under the old policy, if a domain name was "slammed" or "hijacked" there was no formal recourse, outside of costly litigation, for a registrant to get their name back or reconnect it with the original and rightful supplier. Under the new policy, there are a series of administrative processes and arbitration mechanisms that give registrants a cost-effective means for ensuring that mistakes are made correct.
Additionally, under the old policy, it was technically permissible that a registrar could effectively deny a registrant the right to transfer to a new supplier. This loophole was made more aggregious by the conflict of interest that existed within the policy. The same company that owned Network Solutions - Verisign, was responsible for administering the contracts governing these policies in most instances. I'll leave it to you to figure out exactly how many times Verisign found its own subsidiary in breach of its contract. Under the new policy, enforcement has been centralised with ICANN and a number of enforcement tools allow ICANN to appropriately and proactively enforce the new guidelines. Further, these policies ensure that the losing registrar is given the right to protect the security of a customer registration by denying a request to transfer a domain name in the event that the losing registrar has a reason to believe that the authenticity of the transfer request is in question.
The real story is that the folks at Netcraft have been fooled into stooging for a former monopolist that has sacrificed customer service in favor of protecting its dwindling market share under the guise of "security". The Slashdot crowd, obviously more enamored with Netcraft's glowing reports about Apache market share than they are with Netcraft's ability to credibly report fact, have swallowed this NSI driven propaganda hook, line and sinker.
Domain registrants stand to benefit a lot from this new policy. Anyone that wants to hear some more facts about the new policy should drop me a note.
See this post as it first appeared on Blogware.
11 comments
Comments are closed - these are kept exactly as they were left.
Bret Fausett, November 11, 2004
I think a better phrase for "effectively lobbied ICANN" is "assisted in initiating a policy process."
Ross, November 11, 2004
Yeah - but I was mad when I wrote this ;)
Bret Fausett, November 11, 2004
Yeah, me too. Misinformation travels fast, especially when it concerns easily vilified things like ICANN (or Microsoft or Bush.... ;-).
Ross, November 11, 2004
So much for the blogosphere ass-fact checking thing...
Chris Scott, November 11, 2004
THANK YOU, Ross! This is the first blog post or email list post I've seen in the past two days that tries to explain the new transfer process and doesn't just spread FUD.
I've spent the past two days trying to wrap my head around it and put it in to words my customers can understand. After doing this, it pains me to see so much misinformation on this. Is the process perfect? Probably not. Is it better than it was? Yes.
The only problem I can see with the new policy is that a bad registrar could put in a registry transfer request without actually obtaining the domain holder's authorization and target domains that have incorrect contact information. I haven't dug deep enough into it to see if this is a valid concern. Even if it is, I'm assuming that it would be caught fairly quickly. Then again, I would have assumed DRoA would have been shut down eons ago...
Ross, November 11, 2004
Thanks for the note Chris. One of the biggest features of the new policy is that it gives ICANN the capability to make it very expensive for bad registrars to profit from slamming. Slamming was definitely much easier under the old policy *and* it was profitable. Now at least, ICANN can start some serious enforcement instead of leaving it to Verisign et al...
michael moncur, November 11, 2004
Ross, thanks for the detailed explanation. After reading so many people agreeing with Netcraft I was wondering if I was the only one looking forward to this policy for the last three months.
Now I get to see if TotalNIC will allow my domain transfers at last...
Ross, November 12, 2004
The problem is that very few people understand exactly how bad the old policy is and how the new policy almost completely wraps up the loose-ends and provides some serious benefit to end users.
Everyone gets so caught up in the "five day issue" that they fail to realize that this period already existed in the old policy and worse, it was completely open-ended. There were *no* mechanisms in place for a customer to undo a bad transfer - hundreds, if not thousands, of domain names were lost in this way. Who were the biggest offenders? Most of the same firms spreading the doom and gloom that Netcraft picked up on. I'd also specifically single out Godaddy as one of the innocent parties here. They've got a pretty level view of the policy and even though we've had our disagreements about it in the past, they've realized that spreading FUD is a terrible way to maintain customer relationships. I wish the other large registrars would figure this out.
You have no idea how much noise this fiction is causing.
cambler, November 12, 2004
You have no idea how much noise this fiction is causing.
I do. Sigh.
Roland Tanglao, November 12, 2004
i have updated my blog post, thank-you for fact-checking my a*s!
Tim A, November 14, 2004
Ross, this is the kind of post we like to see here from people in the know. When I first read that Netcraft arcticle I scanned the actual policy really quickly and thought to myself that the article must be ass-backwards. As you explain it pretty much was.